HUBUNGAN AKSEPTOR KB IUD DENGAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN DI PUSKESMAS JETIS KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Abstract
The implementation of the Family Planning (KB) program in Indonesia raises
various problems in the health sector which are generally experienced by many women.
One of the problems faced by women in line with the dissemination of this program in
Indonesia is the emergence of vaginal problems in the use of Intra-Uterine Device (IUD)
contraception. Leucorrhoea is abnormal vaginal secretion in women, the longer the use
of an IUD, the more at risk of developing vaginal discharge. This study aims to study and
analyze the relationship between IUD KB acceptors and vaginal discharge. The research
design used was an observational method with a cross sectional study design. Sample size
was 92 patients. The sample used was patients aged 18-60 years who suffered
leucorrhoea at the Jetis Primary Health Center, Yogyakarta City. Sampling using
purposive sampling technique. The relationship between intra-uterine device
contraceptive acceptors and vaginal discharge was analyzed using Chi-Square using the
SPSS version 21.0 for Windows program. There was a statistically significant association
of patients using intra-uterine device contraception and experiencing vaginal discharge
totaling 43 people (46.7%) and 12 people who did not experience vaginal discharge
(13.1%). While patients who did not use intra-uterine device contraception and had
vaginal discharge were 21 people (22.8%) and those who did not suffer from vaginal
discharge were 16 people (17.4%). The Chi-square hypothesis test results obtained
significance 0.029 where p <0.05. There is a relationship between intra-uterine device
contraceptive acceptors and the incidence of vaginal discharge in the Jetis Primary
Health Center in Yogyakarta which is statistically significant.
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