GAMBARAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS SEGIRI

  • Rezki Amaliah Eki Fakultas kedokteran Unmul
  • Rahmat Laboratorium Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman
  • Yuniati Laboratorium Ilmu Mikrobiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman
Keywords: Health Services, Diabetes Mellitus, COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract

Patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 are prone to complications if not treated well, and thus are required to undergo routine checkups and treatments in health facilities. Covid-19 pandemic causes changes in health services. This research is a qualitative research using in-depth interview method which aims to investigate the overview of health service in patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 during Covid-19 pandemic in Segiri Public Health Centre (Puskesmas – Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat). The research showed that there were restriction and limitation on visits for patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 during Covid-19 pandemic; the medications for patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 were given in 1 month interval to reduce the visits to the public health centre. Sempaja Public health centre applied health protocols in forms of physical distancing and reducing the number of seats. Reducing the number of seats were counterproductive, as it resulted in a crowd of patients outside the waiting room. Patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 who were using insulin were referred to hospitals to receive insulin. During Covid-19 pandemic, the queues were also getting longer. Several health services did not have any differences between before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, including: health workers attitude, screening for detecting complications, physical examinations, and laboratory examinations.

References

American Diabetes Association (ADA). (2014). Classification and Diagnosis of
Diabetes : Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes. Diabetes Care.
Budiarta, P.R.G. (2016). Hubungan Perilaku Tenaga Kesehatan Dengan Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Mopuya Kecamatan Dumoga Utara Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. Jurnal Farmasi Ilmiah Unsrat.
Departemen Kesehatan RI. (2009). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 44 Tahun 2009 tentang Rumah Sakit. Jakarta: Depkes RI.
Fadhila, R., Abdurrab, T. A. (2020). Penerapan Telenursing Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan: Literature Review. Jurnal.Univrab.Ac.Id, 3(2), 77–84.
International Diabetes Federation. (2019). IDF Diabetes Atlas - 9th Edition.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2004). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 128/ Menkes/ SK/ II Tentang Kebijakan Dasar Puskesmas.
Kemenkes RI. (2019). Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Laporan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Petunjuk Teknis Pelayanan Puskesmas pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 : Direktorat Jenderal Pelayanan Kesehatan.
Perkumpulan Endokrinologi Indonesia. (2019). Pedoman Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dewasa di Indonesia. PB PERKENI.
Prakoso, D. A., & Ellena, N. (2015). Hasil Guna Edukasi Diabetes Menggunakan Telemedicine terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Diabetes Tipe 2. Mutiara Medika, 15(1), 15–21.
Riskesdas. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Kemenkes
Widodo, F.Y. (2014). Pemantauan Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Volume 3 Nomer 2
World Health Organization. (2016). Global report on diabetes. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/204871
Published
2022-03-31
Section
Articles
Abstract = 315 times
PDF downloaded = 676 times