HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN, INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN PERAWATAN WAJAH DENGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN ACNE VULGARIS
Abstract
Acne vulgaris is one of problem skin disease for adolescents and young adults. Acne vulgaris
(AV) is a chronic inflammation of pilosebasea follicles with multifactorial causes and has clinical
manifestations such as blackheads papules, pustules, nodules and cysts. Risk factor of acne vulgaris is
obesity. Obesity usually happens along with peripheral hyperandrogen and can increase sebum
production. Facial care consists of cleaning, moisturizer and sun protector and analyzed relation with
severity of acne vulgaris. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of gender, body
mass index and facial care to severity of acne vulgaris. This study was an observational analytic with
cross sectional method and the sampling was chosen by purposive sampling. The minimum sample size
was 59 subjects. Data from this study were obtained from measurement of body mass index and
diagnostic photos in acne prone subjects. The result of statistical tests showed that there was relationship
between sex with the severity of acne vulgaris with (p = 0.014) and severity of acne vulgaris having an
opportunity 6 times greater in males than females. Body mass index and facial care have no relation to
the severity of acne vulgaris.
Proposed Policy for Journals That Offer Open Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).