PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN TABIR SURYA PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS MULAWARMAN

  • Chelsea Liamata Payung Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman
  • Vera Laboratorium Dermatologi dan Venereologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda
  • Nurul Laboratorium Histologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda
Keywords: Sunscreen, Cognizance, Behavior, Students

Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun have many bad impacts towards health, especially for skin as the outermost body part. Exposure to UV rays on skin may cause premature aging, skin cancer, and other skin disorders. Sunscreen is known to be effective to block UV rays from the skin. The use of sunscreen should be implemented in the right way so that one gets an effective protective function. This research aims to investigate the correlation between cognizance and sunscreen use behavior in Mulawarman University students. This research is an analytical observational study with cross-sectional design. The samples were selected using one of the probability sampling methods, i.e., proportionate stratified sampling method. 204 respondents from 13 faculties in Mulawarman University were selected as samples. The data were gathered using questionnaires. The analysis towards the data was performed using Rank Spearman Test. The result showed that the majority of the respondents had cognizance and sunscreen use behavior was within the moderate category (60.8% and 39.7%). It was also found that there was no correlation between cognizance and sunscreen use behavior (p = 0.330).

References

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D’Orazio, J., Jarrett, S., Amaro-Ortiz, A., & Scott, T. (2013). UV radiation and the skin. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 14(6), 12222–12248. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms140612222
Donglikar, M. M., & Deore, S. L. (2016). Sunscreens: A review. Pharmacognosy Journal, 8(3), 171–179. https://doi.org/10.5530/pj.2016.3.1
Fleury, N., Geldenhuys, S., & Gorman, S. (2016). Sun exposure and its effects on human health: Mechanisms through which sun exposure could reduce the risk of developing obesity and cardiometabolic dysfunction. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13100999
Geoffrey, K., Mwangi, A. N., & Maru, S. M. (2019). Sunscreen products: Rationale for use, formulation development and regulatory considerations. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 27(7), 1009–1018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2019.08.003
Heckman, C. J., & Coups, E. J. (2011). Correlates of sunscreen use among high school students : a cross-sectional survey.
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Published
2022-03-31
Section
Articles
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